Abraham Baldwin worried that the delegates would not be able to come to an agreement, and he worried that our country would not have a strong federal government. As anger and frustration increased at the Constitution Convention, Baldwin observed carefully. Despite being from a larger state, when the final vote was made, Baldwin sided with the smaller states in favor of equal representation. By doing so, he split the vote and ended the contest for the time being so a real compromise could be worked out..
A special committee was formed with one delegate from each state. Baldwin was chosen to represent Georgia. In order to settle the matter quickly, the committee went straight to work on a solution. This agreement is sometimes called the Connecticut Compromise. This action secured his legacy as a Founding Father. Additionally, Baldwin sat on the committee charged with working out the details of the transfer of government under the Articles of Confederation to a new government under the Constitution.
The content of this edition varies slightly from the final version adopted in and ratified by the states. Furthermore, Georgia law requires that all persons receiving a degree from an institution within the Georgia University System show a proficiency in the constitutions of the United States and Georgia. This requirement is satisfied by passing an exam or by completing approved course work.
Click here to read this article of the Georgia Constitution. Article III is titled "Legislative Branch" and establishes and defines the legislative branch of government. Article V is titled "Executive Branch" and establishes the executive branch and details the responsibilities of the governor. Article VI is titled "Judicial Branch" and establishes the court system in the judicial branch of government.
Article X is titled "Amendments to the Constitution" and frames the process for amending the Georgia Constitution. Article X of the Georgia Constitution establishes two ways in which the constitution can be altered:. Moreover, the Georgia Constitution contains a prohibition found in very few state constitutions that explicitly restricts the type of amendment that can be proposed.
The provision states, "Only amendments which are of general and uniform applicability throughout the state shall be proposed, passed, or submitted to the people. Georgia has had 12 ruling documents, from the colonial charter issued in , to the current state constitution, adopted in A new constitution was adopted at the beginning of the Civil War in , and at the end of the war in Another new constitution was adopted soon after the beginning of Reconstruction in and at its end in There have been three constitutions in the modern era - in , and the current constitution of Over time, Georgia has used three different methods of constitutional revision: seven were revised by constitutional conventions , two by constitutional commissions and one by the office of legislative counsel of the Georgia General Assembly.
What's on my ballot? The need for a stronger federal government soon became apparent, given its lack of power to handle and enforce domestic and foreign policy matters. The result of what is now known as the Constitutional Convention was the creation of the United States Constitution, establishing a federal government with more specific powers, including those related to foreign affairs.
The new constitution signed by 39 of the 55 delegates attending the convention was sent to the states to be ratified in September At this time, Augusta served as the capital of Georgia. Meeting in late December , the delegates voted unanimously to approve the Constitution two days after the initial meeting. Georgians had several reasons to support the ratification of a new constitution.
Along the coast, Georgians thought that a strong central government would be beneficial to regulate trade. United States Constitution draft annotated by Abraham Baldwin,
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